What are the differences between hazard, disaster, and catastrophe? Here's a list of what defines each event.
Natural Hazard:
Key Attributes:
- a event and natural process.
- a threat to human life and property.
- the process itself is not a hazard, they only become due to humans use of land.
Disaster:
Key Attributes:
- hazardous event.
- occurs over a limited time span.
- defined area.
Criteria To Be Met(Minimum of One):
- 10 or more killed.
- 100 or more affected.
- State of Emergency declared.
- International assistance is requested.
Catastrophe:
Key Attributes:
- Massive Disaster
- Requires significant expenditure of money.
- Long period of recovery(often years).
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